Community College For Community Colleges - 857 Words

Literature Community College Revenue Community colleges have roots dating back to the 1900’s and became more homogenous with the help of the 1960’s California Master Plan for Higher Education. In the past, community colleges were tuition-free or subsidized by local property taxes and state appropriations (Cohen, M. Brawer, F. 2008). Currently, community college financing has been unpredictable â€Å"due to the discretionary nature of state support and the vagaries of funding initiatives† (Phelan, 2014, pg. 7). Nevertheless, colleges continue to be dependent on state appropriations and local property taxes as the primary source of revenue. Due to the instability associated with appropriations, community colleges must develop dynamic budgets that have the capacity to overcome fluctuations in revenue and enable the college to offer affordable access to higher education to its constituents. Community College Expenditures The greatest cost associated with operating a community college is the cost of personnel. Personnel costs include the salaries paid to administrators, instructors, and staff as well as the cost to provide benefits (Israel Kihl, 2005). Table 1 reveals how a mid sized community college spent on average spends 90% of their budget on personnel costs. Community College Budgeting Process The budgeting process is one of the most important tasks colleges must participate in. The primary architect in developing the budget of a community college is the chiefShow MoreRelatedAmerican Community Colleges And The American Association Of Community College947 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Community Colleges were established in the twentieth century to address the needs of the workforce development (The American Association of Community College, 2015). Moreover, skilled workers were critical to the economic growth and strength of America’s society (American Association of Community College, 2015). Although the community college’s mission has not changed, employment skills have changed. In order to yield tangible economic benefits to the community, community colleges have toRead MoreThe Mission Of Community Colleges1130 Words   |  5 Pagesaltered missions of community colleges and related impacts on the historical mission of community colleges. The mission of community colleges were intended to serve all individuals with an equal opportunity for higher education access. In this research paper, there will be four guided questions: 1. What was the original mission of community colleges? 2. How has the community colleges mission changed over time? 3. How did the organizational culture impact the community colleges? 4. What are societalRead MoreThe Importance Of Community College1075 Words   |  5 PagesEvery year thousands of individuals are faced with questions about college. These questions, whether it be committing to a community college or a university or deciding to commute or live on campus, determine the course a students’ life takes while in college. Finding a college that fits each individual person and their unique needs is a difficult task that takes time and patience. I believe revamping the structure of community colleges will benefit students of all ages. Remodeling the acceptance andRead MoreLeadership At A Community College2115 Words   |  9 Pagesin the Support of Veterans Continuing Education in Community Colleges Leadership within higher education organizations is essential to the functioning and success of the establishment. Leadership practices can vary depending on the type of higher education organization and the issue or goal at hand. The purpose of this assignment is to evaluate the best leadership practices in support of veterans continuing their education at a community college. The review of Bolman and Deal’s organizational framesRead MoreAmerica s College For A Community College Essay1787 Words   |  8 PagesFree Community College, also known as President Obama’s America’s College Promise Plan, has gained much publicity recently due to the increasing cost of attending a post-secondary institution. The America’s College Promise Plan initiative is designed to enable all students the access to enroll in a community college for free. This research study aims to explore the impact the word â€Å"free† means to high school students regarding attendi ng a community college. This literature review will give a briefRead MoreCommunity College Vs. University Essay1343 Words   |  6 PagesFor me, the decision to go to college was never based on community college vs. university. In high school, I did not apply myself and did not make the grades to go to college. As graduation time came and went I found myself disinterested in the idea. I often felt that I wasn’t smart enough to pursue a higher education and the possibility of failure was too intimidating. It wasn’t until my daughter was born that I decided I wanted to earn a career and make myself into something she could be proudRead MoreHappy County Community College778 Words   |  4 PagesHappy County Community College was established in 1968. According to The American Community College book (2014), Cohen, Brawer, and Kisker proposed that community colleges were established to train individuals to operate the nation’s expanding industries. However, most community colleges have evolved with the time and new demands from industries (Cohen, Brawer, Kisker, 2014). HCCC seemed to be stuck in time – the twentieth century. At HCCC, facilities were dilapidated, equipment was old, andRead MoreCommunity College For Free Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity College for Free A moderate college budget for an in-state public college for the 2015–2016 academic year averaged $24,061. College is an extremely costly experience that limits most people from not coming into the graduation range due to the debts they would never be able to pay back throughout their life. Community colleges should have a free tuition so that upon attending, lower debt on students, a healthier lifestyle, community improvement, availability, and a smarter country mayRead MoreCommunity College : Is It A Waste Of Time?898 Words   |  4 Pages Is it beneficial to attend community college before attending a university or is it a waste of time? There is a huge debate on whether or not attending community college is worth the time, or if it is as wasteful as rumored. While some people argue that it is not worth attending a community college before a university, I believe that it is beneficial. It helps students transition from high school to college life as well as encourage them to further their education. Grubb, W. Norton, and MarvinRead MoreBenefits Of Attending A Community College897 Words   |  4 Pagesface many challenges when it comes to obtaining a college education. We evaluate an institution’s quality based on what we need the most. The qualities sought out may vary by each person’s personal point of view. However, as a student, I’ve found that most students seek for an institute that benefits them the most. Attending a community college has been an enormous advantage towards my education. I have been attending San Bernardino Valley College for the last two semesters. I have come to respect

Tourism Research

Question: What is the impact of the film tourism sustainability on the environment from a community perspective? Answer: Background of film tourism sustainability: Over the past several years, Film tourism has been increasing its popularity in the society. One of the major beneficial aspects of the film tourism industry is that the filmmaking provides economic benefits to the local community and society. Several promotional activities of the film tourism industry have been facilitating the tourism business in an effective manner. Although the tourism industry has been growing in an effective manner, film tourism industry contributes in promoting different tourist places to the community people. Tourism revenue is on the major outcomes of the film tourism industry, as it is responsible for strengthening the countrys economic structure in an appropriate manner (Connell, 2012). On the other hand, the filmmaking provides economic benefits to the local community by generating money through filming taxes and fees. Film tourism industry obtains such profitable outcomes by employing local crewmembers including camera operator and make-up artists. With the involvement of the local community, the film tourism industry can sustain their business in the global platform. Moreover, the film tourism industry facilitates in exploring new and attractive tourists spots to the people (Kim, 2012). Consequently, it enhances the tourism value for that particular place. Hence, it can be assessed that the local community can facilitate the film tourism industry to uphold its sustainability in an effective manner. Film tourism industry has been providing the environment sustainability with the community perspective. On the other hand, the local community facilitates the film tourism industry in enhancing the effectiveness of the business in the global platform. Research aim / sub-questions: The aim of the research is to analysis the impact of the film tourism sustainability on the environment from a community perspective. With the involvement of the research analysis, the film industry will be able to understand the huge impacts of the community on the tourism sustainability. The outcome of the research will facilitate the future projects to be investigated in an efficient manner. Moreover, the researcher analyses the research topic in a detailed approach for obtaining a beneficial outcome. Paradigm: The researcher will select the interpretive paradigm and qualitative methodology for investigating the research study in a detailed manner. Interpretive views have a different form of origins in different disciplines. The interpretivism paradigm has facilitated as a critique of positivism in the social science (Robson McCartan, 2016). The growing popularity of the interpretive paradigm has facilitated the researcher to select the same approach in order to obtain profitable outcome from the research study. In this scenario, the researcher has selected interpretivism design, as it involves the researcher to interpret elements of the study. The interpretive approach is based on two viewpoint including relativist ontology and transactional or subjectivist epistemology. Relativist ontology suggests reality, which is based on the understanding and meaning on the experimental and social levels (Mackey Gass, 2015). On the other hand, the transactional epistemology is based on the belief th at the people and knowledge are inseparable. It indicates the apparent line between the research subjects and researcher. Hence, it can be assessed that the interpretivism approach is socially constructed. The researcher has utilized the particular form of approach in order to obtain the unique, specific and deviant outcome from the research. Methodology: The methodology includes several research activities including research types, research process, research structure, approach, research design, reliability and validity and ethical consideration. The researcher has identified the exploratory research design in order to enhance the reliability and viability of the research topic. On the other hand, the researcher has chosen the interpretive research approach in order to get the reliable outcome of the research. The researcher has involved the qualitative research approach for investigating the research topic in a detailed manner (Taylor, Bogdan DeVault, 2015). Moreover, the key professionals from the film tourism industry have helped the researcher analyzing the research study in a systematic manner. The researcher has involved the qualitative research approach in order to achieve the aims and objective of the particular research topic. In this scenario, the researcher has involved the primary data collection method for gathering rel iable data on the research topic of the impacts of film tourism on the environment sustainability from a community perspective. Qualitative primary data collection process has facilitated the researcher ensuring the greater level of depth of understanding of the research topic (Panneerselvam, 2014). In the data collection process, the researcher includes the interview process for obtaining detailed analysis on the research topic. Moreover, the research analysis has facilitated the researcher in identifying the key developing issues on the research topic. In this context, the researcher includes the qualitative approach, as the key professionals provide a detailed discussion on the research topic, and they investigate the topic bases on their personal experiences. Methods: Research methods include data analysis and data collection, survey method, research limitation and the different research process. In this context, the researcher has selected the primary data collection based on the qualitative research approach. With the involvement of the qualitative research method, the researcher has obtained adequate information on the research topic (Flick, 2015). Primary data collection has facilitated the researcher in accumulating the reliable data and information on the film tourism industry and its impacts on the environment sustainability. The researcher has involved the semi-structure interview for the key professionals of the film tourism industry. With the involvement of the semi-structured interview process, the researcher has evaluated the factors influencing film tourism industry for obtaining environmental sustainability in an effective manner. Data collection: Data collection has two distinct parts including primary data collection and secondary data collection. The researcher has avoided the secondary data collection in order to accumulate reliable information on the research topic in an effective manner (Billig Waterman, 2014). With the involvement of the secondary data, the researcher accumulates data and information on the research topic from secondary sources including books, newspapers, magazines, journals, online portals, etc. In this particular case, the researcher has selected the semi-structured interview for investigating the research topic in an effective manner. With the involvement of the qualitative research approach, the researcher has successfully investigated the impacts of the film tourism industry on the environment sustainability from community perspective (Green, Camilli Elmore, 2012). On the other hand, the primary data collection can be divided into two groups including qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Quantitative research methods involve some the respondents in order to accumulate information on the research topic based on the current market statistic. Qualitative research methods do not involve the respondents and mathematical calculation (Miller et al., 2012). It is associated with the words, feelings, sounds, emotions, colors and other non-quantifiable elements. In this context, the 6 key professionals of the film tourism industry have provided adequate knowledge on the impacts of the film tourism sustainability from community perspectives. Qualitative studies focus on the greater level of depth and understanding of the research topic. Qualitative data collection method includes the interviews, open-ended questionnaires, focus groups, observations and case studies. Research population, sample, and sample size: Sampling is one of the major factors for the research investigation. With the involvement of the proper sampling method, the researcher will be able to save the costs of the research in an effective manner. It makes the research of any size manageable (Reynolds et al., 2014). Moreover, it provides adequate opportunities in processing the information in more effective manner. It also accelerates the speed of the primary data collection in the research. Probability and non-probability sampling methods are two distinct forms of sampling method. In this scenario, Probability sampling suggests the random selection process, whereas the non-probability sampling process does not depend on the random selection (Chaawla Sondhi, 2012). The researcher has selected 6 key professionals from the film tourism industry to investigate the research study in an effective manner. In this scenario, the researcher has selected the key professionals depending on the probability sampling technique. The researcher has selected the random sampling in order to reduce the bias from the research investigation. Hence, the sample size is 6 key professionals of the film tourism industry. The researcher has not involved the larger sample dimension in order to save the cost of the research in an effective manner. Probability sampling method can be categorized into three sections involving simple random sampling, systematic random sampling and, stratified random sa mpling. The researcher has selected the simple random selection in order to diminish the biases from the research. Data analysis: Qualitative and quantitative are two forms of the data analysis plan. The researcher has selected the qualitative research method in order to investigate the impact of film tourism sustainability from a community perspective. Qualitative research includes the interviews, focus groups, etc. data analysis involves the identified common patterns within the research responses in an effective manner (Billig Waterman, 2014). With the involvement of the qualitative research analysis, the researcher can achieve research objectives and aims in an appropriate manner. In the absence of the primary data collection, the data analysis method can include common patterns and controversies within the secondary data related to the research area. The researcher avoids the quantitative data analysis, as the particular research needs to be investigated in a detailed approach. On the other hand, the quantitative research approach often failed to accumulate the reliable data on the particular research top ic (Taylor, Bogdan DeVault, 2015). In this context, 6 key professionals have provided adequate knowledge on the research topic of impacts of film tourism industry on the environment sustainability from a community perspective. In this scenario, the researcher has selected the qualitative research approach to investigate the research issue in a detailed approach. Through the engagement of involving the qualitative research approach, the researcher can evaluate the impact of the film tourism industry on the environment sustainability from the community perspective. References: Billig, S. H., Waterman, A. S. (Eds.). (2014).Studying service-learning: Innovations in education research methodology. Routledge. Chaawla, D., Sondhi, N. (2012). Research methodology concepts and cases.International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences,2(6), 403-405 Connell, J. (2012). Film tourismEvolution, progress and prospects.Tourism Management,33(5), 1007-1029. Flick, U. (2015).Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage Green, J. L., Camilli, G., Elmore, P. B. (2012).Handbook of complementary methods in education research. Routledge. Kim, S. (2012). Audience involvement and film tourism experiences: Emotional places, emotional experiences.Tourism Management,33(2), 387-396. Mackey, A., Gass, S. M. (2015).Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Miller, T., Birch, M., Mauthner, M., Jessop, J. (Eds.). (2012).Ethics in qualitative research. Sage.

The Killing Of Mudeye Essay Example For Students

The Killing Of Mudeye Essay READING JOURNALThis novel is about the killing of a small adolescent troubled boy whom was labelled Mudeye because he was a real victim. I think that Ned is guilty because he has made Linton Begg even weaker because he refused to hand out a friendship to Mudeye. He did this because he was to good to be his friend and he didnt want to be payed out for hanging around with someone so low and not liked. Ned, Mudeye and Goldfinger have many things in common that include the desire to be popular, the lack of happiness, they all are smart, they are all rich, Goldfinger and Mudeye both have strengths such as Mudeye being smart at writing and Goldfinger needing to get a better mark. They are all good at their work and they all have problems with insecurity. I think Ned could have saved Linton Begg because he could have become his friend and helped him to be more secure. He also could have stopped people from hurting him mentally as well. Ned didnt help Linton because had his own insecurities and was too selfish to help. We will write a custom essay on The Killing Of Mudeye specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The killing of Mudeye is like a game in life and death where people are rewarded or punished. This is because there is a leader of the game, Goldfinger, and he rewards and punishes people. Goldfinger especially does this to Mudeye. He punishes him to excess. When he stole Mudeyes glasses he punished Mudeye by making him beg. He also rewarded him into their group by making him have a joint and getting him sick. The punishment to Mudeye was a reward to Goldfinger. He loved to see people weaker than him. He gained strength from watching them suffer. The novel is largely about jealousy. It is about Ned being jealous of Goldfinger because he is so good and has the best looking girl in the school and Goldfinger is followed by everyone. There is even jealousy of Mudeye from Goldfinger because Mudeye is such a good writer and Goldfinger gets jealous; he makes Mudeye do his work so he can get a better mark. Goldfinger is also jealous because Mudeye is liked more by one of the teachers then Go ldfinger is and so Goldfinger tries to get back at that teacher. He wants to punish them. When Linton Begg writes, ?I am only born to suffer? he is really speaking the truth because his whole life was about suffering and being picked on and not liked by anyone. His life was a total suffering right up to where he hung himself. He had a problem, though it was Schizophrenia, where he heard voices and was always depressed. He was like this because of his parents as well because they didnt like him and didnt care about him. They didnt want him in their lives. Mudeye is killed by his mental disorder but also his insecurity. He really did get the mental disorder because he was so insecure and nobody wanted to know him not even his mother and father. He was alone and marginalised continually by everyone. The Killing of Mudeye is about reconciliation with the past and Ned does achieve it very well because he is really disturbed when he relives his whole school life. He decides to face where the killing of Mudeye is done and it makes him feel a lot better. His son had helped him to because he found a friend like Mudeye and didnt care and it made his father feel better. Linton Begg dies and a lot of the people in the book did get what they want even Ned who faces all his problems real well. Linton Begg also ends up happy because all his pain is gone and he is finally free. .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 , .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .postImageUrl , .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 , .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271:hover , .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271:visited , .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271:active { border:0!important; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271:active , .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271 .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5e509b2ebd40ab03e27a90aec44b2271:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The rapid evolution of a style characterized by ca EssayBibliographythe killing of Mudeye (book)

10 Facts You Didnt Know About Sicily

10 Facts You Didn't Know About Sicily Population: 5,050,486 (2010 estimate)Capital: PalermoArea: 9,927 square miles (25,711 sq km)Highest Point: Mount Etna at 10,890 feet (3,320 m) Sicily is an island located in the Mediterranean Sea. It is the largest island in the Mediterranean. Politically, Sicily and the smaller islands surrounding it are considered an autonomous region of Italy. The island is known for its rugged, volcanic topography, history, culture,  and architecture. The following is a list of ten geographic facts to know about Sicily: Geography Facts About Sicily Sicily has a long history that dates back to ancient times. It is believed that the earliest inhabitants of the island were the Sicani people around 8,000 B.C.E. Around 750 B.C.E, the Greeks began to form settlements on Sicily and the culture of the native peoples of the island gradually shifted. The most important area of Sicily at this time was the Greek colony of Syracuse which controlled most of the island. The Greek-Punic wars then began in 600 B.C.E as the Greeks and Carthaginians fought for control of the island. In 262 B.C.E, Greece and the Roman Republic began to make peace and by 242 B.C.E, Sicily was a Roman province.Control of Sicily then shifted through various empires and people throughout the Early Middle Ages. Some of these included the Germanic Vandals, the Byzantines, Arabs, and Normans. In 1130 C.E., the island became the Kingdom of Sicily and it was known as one of the richest states in Europe at the time. In 1262, Sicilian locals rose up against the government in the War of the Sicilian Vespers which lasted until 1302. More revolts occurred in the 17th century and by the mid-1700s, the island was taken over by Spain. In the 1800s, Sicily joined the Napoleonic Wars and for a time after the wars, it was unified with Naples as the Two Sicilies. In 1848, a revolution took place which separated Sicily from Naples and gave it independence. In 1860 Giuseppe Garibaldi and his Expedition of the Thousand took control of Sicily and the island became a part of the Kingdom of Italy. In 1946, Italy became a republic and Sicily became an autonomous region.The economy of Sicily is relatively strong due to its very fertile, volcanic soil. It also has a long, hot growing season, making agriculture the primary industry on the island. The main agricultural products of Sicily are citrons, oranges, lemons, olives, olive oil, almonds, and grapes. In addition, wine is also a major part of Sicily’s economy. Other industries in Sicily include processed food, chemicals, petroleum, fertilizer, textiles, ships, leather goods, and forest products.In addition to its agriculture and other industries, tourism plays a major role in Sicily’s economy. Tourists often visit the island because of its mild climate, history, culture,  and cuisine. Sicily is also home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites. These sites include the Archaeo logical Area of Agrigento, the Villa Romana del Casale, the Aeolian Islands, the Late Baroque Towns of the Val de Noto, and Syracuse and the Rocky Necropolis of Pantalica. Throughout its history, Sicily has been influenced by a variety of different cultures, including Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Norman, Saracens,  and Spanish. As a result of these influences, Sicily has a diverse culture, as well as diverse architecture and cuisine. As of 2010, Sicily had a population of 5,050,486 and the majority of the people on the island identify themselves as Sicilian.Sicily is a large, triangular island located in the Mediterranean Sea. It is separated from the mainland of Italy by the Strait of Messina. At their closest points, Sicily and Italy are separated by just 2 miles (3 km) in the northern part of the strait, while in the southern part the distance between the two is 10 miles (16 km). Sicily has an area of 9,927 square miles (25,711 sq km). The autonomous region of Sicily also includes the Aegadian Islands, the Aeolian Islands, Pantelleria, and Lampedusa.Most of Sicily’s topography is hilly to rugged and wherever possible, the land is dominated by a griculture. There are mountains along Sicily’s northern coast, and the island’s highest point, Mount Etna, stands at 10,890 feet (3,320 m) on its eastern coast. Sicily and its surrounding islands are home to a number of active volcanoes. Mount Etna is a very active, having last erupted in 2011. It is the tallest active volcano in Europe. The islands surrounding Sicily are also home to a number of active and dormant volcanoes, including Mount Stromboli in the Aeolian Islands.The climate of Sicily is considered Mediterranean. As such, it has mild, wet winters, and hot, dry summers. Sicily’s capital Palermo has a January average low temperature of 47ËšF (8.2ËšC) and an August average high temperature of 84ËšF (29ËšC).

Employment At Will Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Employment At Will - Essay Example Many people including Werhane and Radin have contested EAW. Proponents of EAW agreement argue that it does not violate respect accorded to employees since it is a free will agreement (Allhoff, & Vaidya, 2008). However, EAW interferes with respect of human rights. For instance, an employee at free will contractual agreement will find it extremely difficult to fight for basic human rights or even responsibilities such as whistleblowing (Werhane and Radin, 2004; Repa, 2010).EAW poses a threat of violations of moral obligations for both parties. It is a moral obligation for the employer, for instance, to treat the employees with dignity when at work and during termination. Explanations for termination should be morally justified and explained on humane grounds to maintain respect (SAGE, 2011). The case of Pugh v. See’s Candies, Inc., demonstrates perfectly how respect can be absent even when there is free will (Miller, & Jentz, 2010).The list of reasons is endless. The same way em ployers value and respect corporate social responsibility so should they value employees in EAW contracts. Additionally, arbitrary financial and managerial actions are not endured, why should human resource actions be arbitrary? (Pozgar, 2010)ConclusionAlthough the employees act at free will on EAW contracts, good business ethics demand that they are treated in the humane way to prevent issues of ethical and moral concerns. Only then can it be claimed that respect has been accorded to the employee.

Public Relations Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Public Relations Assignment - Essay Example Thus, the standing of Regent’s College needs to be made in a grand manner in fron to fthe media as well as the press so that the honor and goodwill of the college is raised in the eyes of the public, and this very address is able to attract a large number of students towards seeking admission in the college. The aim is to thus be able to figure out a way to be present on the maximum number of news channels as well as newspapers and print media in order to put in a short word as per the contribution of Regent’s College towards helping the President come and give his address. This is how the college will be able to provide itself as a significant figure in the entire world of institutionalization and this is what sets it apart from the rest. Keys to Success: The keys to success are: As the target people are the youth, the main aim is to not lose focus on gaining the attention of the same. It is very imperative that the plan takes steps in trying to gain the attention of t he youth through the address. Thinking beyond the box. Diversifying our tactics in order to evaluate some innovative ways for the achievement of our goals Professionalism. A professional outlook of things helps in getting a proper and practical over view of performance Various results need to be achieved because the main aim is to achieve results in the form of widespread public and media attention. Only when a large number of students revert back to the college, will the job be done. STRATEGIES: Strategies are some of the best ways of trying to achieve goals. The main aim of a PR group is to try and formulate strategies that are unique to it because otherwise, every other institution or company will be able to grab the attention of the target group. Thus, a... This paper approves that crises are not at all times essentially awful and terrible. An urgent situation or disagreement may give us the chance to reach outsized groups of people with our College’s point of view. Good quality or appalling, a small number of things are needed in the management of crises. According to the essay fundamentally, such processes can be completed effectively if the project manager and other staff associates keep a cautious check on projected media and uphold extracts from the clippings. This process will be under taken under our public relation plan so that we can keep a hard watch on those who can exploit our advertisement strategies and massive campaign. The position at which the endeavors will be considered complete will be prà ©cised in terms of either a time constituent or the accomplishment of a confirmed intention. That is our attempts will be considered complete when we will generate good will strengthen up the population of Regent’s college as per our goal. This paper talks that putting into practice a good public relations plan will help increase and extend the word about Regent’s College, at comparatively diminutive or no charge. It goes without aphorism that, whatever your current state is, the additional people who know about our college the more chance we have of attracting students. The above mentioned evaluation techniques guarantee the successful and fluid running of our plan and these techniques also ensures that the plan will be productive enough for the exploitation of this mega event to the fullest.

Gamification of the Workplace Essay Example for Free

Gamification of the Workplace Essay The paper examines a new trend in workplace design called â€Å"gamification†. Gamification is defined as using concepts derived from video games and applying them in businesses to enhance motivation, raise productivity and lower turnover. The areas of effect discussed are motivation, cooperation, productivity and employee happiness. The text looks at which characteristics of video games make them so engaging and translates them into examples from the workplace. It presents real examples of companies that have implemented similar techniques. Gamification in the Workplace: A New Way to Think About Work Georgi Ivanov American University in Bulgaria The workforce of today is composed of young, talented and creative people, who despite their potential are less loyal and are always on the lookout for the job that better suits their qualification. As managers continue to search for ways to attract, motivate and keep them they ask themselves what makes this generation different from the previous. One of the things that separate us from other generations of workforce, video game addiction, has become increasingly relevant in the last decade. The college graduates that enter the labor market have played them since kids and consider them a hobby. The older generations learn about them as because of the app store which is a platform for easily accessible casual games. There is something in video games that makes people play them and create them and that something has made the video game industry the fastest growing entertainment industry today. With millions of people playing video games and investingmoney in their hobby, many companies implement video game concepts in an effort to make work more engaging, raise productivity and motivation and lower turnover. The process is known as â€Å"gamification†. To understand why managers would look to video and computer games of all things to improve the work life of their employees we have to understand what makes a video game so appealing to the modern employee and what part of that appeal is relevant to their productivity and satisfaction on their job. We know that some games have bigger audiences than prime time television shows, which means that these people prefer to do something, to be involved, than just sitting there and taking it in. In his book The Game of Work: How to Enjoy Work As Much As Play (1984) Charles Conrad leans on the fact that people will often work harder or even pay money to improve their performance outside of work. He outlines five principles that would transfer part of this to the business environment and empower employees – better scorekeeping, clearly defined goals, frequent feedback, better scorekeeping and consistent coaching. When the book was issued video games were not the object of the author’s discussion, however the concepts are present in today’s most popular video games. It is common have a score number in a corner of the screen showing how you are doing and every action you take changes that score. Taking this one step further is a ladder system that shows your score in comparison to other people’s score. With the popularity of video games today it is evident that people are respond very well to such a system. Through extension, if people are willing to devote so much time and energy into improving their game scores so they can climb the ladder and win intangible rewards, then, if they knew where they stood among their colleagues, they would be more motivated to do better. In her WSJ article Latest Game Theory: Mixing work and play (2011), Rachel Silverman gives a couple of examples of successful â€Å"gamification† of tasks. Live Ops Inc. runs a virtual call center. Th e company awards employees with virtual badges and points for keeping calls short and closing sales with leader boards that allow agents to compare their achievements. According to the vice president, since the system was implemented call time was reduced by 15% in some employees and sales have gone up by between 8% and 12%. I saw this in myself when I worked as a sales representative. When I joined the company it was evident who the top sales people were. Everybody’s numbers were available every day for everyone to see. From the first day that I saw that I imagined my name on the firs position of the day end report on the cash register screen just like I did on my computer screen while playing a favorite game of mine. It helped. I was always eager to keep track of my sales and strive to improve and my boss nurtured that friendly competitive atmosphere in which I thrived. This helped me in the beginning a lot because I did not feel intimidated by the more experienced members’ numbers. One of the most popular types of games today is the Massive Multiplayer Online Role-playing Game (MMORPG). The model is basically putting millions of players from all over the world in one universe and to let them progress in this world by developing their skills and handling challenges alone or in teams of other players who have diverse skill sets for different situations. There are player rankings and guild rankings. To climb up the ladder, players need to accomplish tasks or â€Å"quests† and apart from the regular points, they get badges, if they complete the quest not in an efficient or creative manner. As you play your character increases in strength by gaining levels. Each level requires more effort to achieve than the previous and the conditions that have to be met to advance are set in stone and they never change. You know ahead of time what you need in order to progress. Every task you’ve made has an effect on the completion and your progress is clearly visible. If we take this concept to the business world, we’d have a clear employee ranking system and a company ranking system. Each employee will aim for the top places on the scoreboard, but keeping in mind that success is only possible with cooperation. This would motivate employees not only to do their best but also to be more accommodating to newcomers because they know that the better the people in your team/ department are doing, the better they would do. We do have a leveling system in the workplace – raises and promotions – but the conditions are not always as clear. If employees do not know what the requirements are and they have no guarantees that they would reach that threshold why should they work harder? Vendor invoice transactions are a tedious task, but now, with the new reward system, employees can earn points and raise their status among other SAP teams. At the end of the month, a dollar amount is awarded to a charity of the winning team’s choice. This is all done through an upgraded version of their clerk software. It adds extrinsic value to the work, makes employees contribute to a cause they can relate to. We play games because they are fun. Play is not the opposite of work as entrepreneur Steve Keil tells us in his speech â€Å"A Manifesto for play†. It is also supported by Byron Reeves, a communications professor at Stanford University and author of the book Total Engagement (2009), who says that â€Å"The idea that work is work and play is play and never shall the two meet is melting quite a bit†. Games are fun which makes them engaging and we want our employees to be engaged in their work. One of the ways we can do that is by taking down factors that restrain and choke the individual. Once our goals are clearly defined and a scoring and reward system is set up as a frame, why do we need to keep restrictions in the workplace? Changes like making workday more flexible and eradicating fear by establishing an atmosphere of trust and cooperation instead of an authority. Like the millions of gamers around the world we want our employees to feel good when they come to work because that is going to translate into better quality of work, customer service and engagement. In a MMO there is always a comfortable social network system. No matter what they are doing, a level 1 player can contact level 60 players and ask questions. There is a strong sense of community and presence, because it is easy to form contacts. When there is a task that requires 5, 10 or 20 people, the task is divided into smaller tasks and everyone’s progress in visible from start to finish. That accessibility and transparency is not always available in businesses but they would go a long way to improving communication. In his book, Byron Reeves takes this one step further saying that some people will soon do their jobs inside a game. He draws a scenario where a woman would sit on her home computer and log on to a virtual world, in which she is represented by an avatar which she herself customized with badges and clothing, earned as rewards for completed tasks. Then she would take a look at her team’s progress by meeting their avatars. This is gamification in the modern business. When implementing the strategies from above, however there are a couple of things to be mindful of. First of all, managers have to make sure that the atmosphere of friendly competition does not go out of hand. With regard to the company’s mission statement, they have to recognize at what point employees stop working for the company and start working for themselves. The goals to reach thresholds have to be balanced. A task is engaging when it is challenging, yet accomplishable with the skill set that the employee possesses. Some business may not be well suited for gamification concepts. The data on employees will make promotions and layoffs more fair and transparent but it may also undermine the importance of a manager. Certainly the concept of gamification is still young, the interest that companies show towards implementing them points to a new trend. In her article, Silverman quotes the tech industry research firm saying that â€Å"by 1214, some 70% of large companies will use the techniques for at least one business process†. What was until recent years though to be a massive waste of time now changes the way we think about our jobs. Works Cited Rachel Silverman (October 10, 2011) Latest Game Theory: Mixing Work and Play; Retrieved from online.wsj.com Charles Coonradt (September 1, 1984) How to Enjoy Work As Much As Play; Steve Keil (January 2011) â€Å"A Manifesto of Play†; Retrieved from tedxbg.com Byron Reeves (November 2, 2009) Total engagement: Using Games and Virtual Worlds to Change the Way People Work and Businesses Compete